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INS Kursura (S20) : ウィキペディア英語版 | INS Kursura (S20)
INS ''Kursura'' (S20) was a Kalvari-class diesel-electric submarine of the Indian Navy. She was India's fourth submarine. ''Kursura'' was commissioned on 18 December 1969 and was decommissioned on 27 February 2001 after 31 years of service. She participated in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, where she played a key role in patrol missions. She later participated in naval exercises with other nations and made many goodwill visits to other countries. After decommissioning, she was preserved as a museum for public access on Ramakrishna Mission Beach in Visakhapatnam. ''Kursura'' has the distinction of being one of the very few submarine museums to retain originality and has been called a "must-visit destination" of Visakhapatnam. Despite being a decommissioned submarine, she still receives the navy's "Dressing Ship" honour, which is usually awarded only to active ships. ==Description==
The ''Kursura'' has a length of overall, a beam of and a draught of . She displaces surfaced, submerged and has a maximum diving depth of . The complement is about 75, including 8 officers and 67 sailors.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/india/s-kursura.htm )〕 The submarine has three shafts, each with a six-blade propeller. She is powered by three Kolomna 2D42M diesel engines, each with . She also has three electric motors, two of them with and one with . She can achieve a maximum speed of when on surface, when submerged and while snorkelling. She has a range of at when surfaced and at when submerged. There are 10 torpedo tubes to carry 22 Type 53 torpedoes. She could lay 44 mines instead of torpedoes. She also had a snoop tray and I-Band radar for surface search.〔
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